{"id":3452,"date":"2026-04-12T17:02:45","date_gmt":"2026-04-12T07:02:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/academic-guide-years-11-12\/geography-2\/"},"modified":"2026-04-24T16:40:34","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T06:40:34","slug":"geography","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/academic-guide-years-11-12\/ibdp-subjects\/geography\/","title":{"rendered":"Geography"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Course Description<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>COURSE STRUCTURE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SL and HL<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prerequisites:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nil<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Exclusions:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nil<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Geography is a dynamic and real-world-focused subject that examines the interactions between individuals, societies, and the physical environment across both time and space. It identifies trends and patterns in these relationships and investigates the processes driving them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the IB Diploma Programme, Geography stands out as a subject that bridges the gap between the sciences and humanities. It offers a balanced exploration of both physical and human geography, covering a wide range of contemporary global issues. Topics include resource use, climate change, population growth, freshwater resources, geophysical hazards, food and health, power and networks, human development and diversity, and global risks and resilience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fieldwork is a vital component of the course, offering hands-on experiences that bring learning to life. Students undertake a group fieldwork investigation at the Minnamurra Rainforest and River system for their Internal Assessment, applying statistical, graphical, and mapping techniques to test hypotheses and analyse results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Geography\u2019s interdisciplinary nature provides flexibility and relevance for diverse career pathways. It equips students with the analytical, research, and communication skills needed to engage meaningfully with global challenges; skills highly regarded by universities and employers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Coursework<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Group 3:<\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Geography&nbsp;Standard Level<\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Geography&nbsp;Higher&nbsp;Level<\/strong><\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><em>Components<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><em>Part 1: Core theme<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/td><td>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Population distribution\u2014 changing population<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Global climate\u2014 vulnerability and resilience<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Global resource consumption and security<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td><td>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Population distribution\u2014 changing population<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Global climate\u2014 vulnerability and resilience<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Global resource consumption and security<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><em>Part 2:&nbsp;Optional theme \u2013 two optional themes are required for SL and three for HL<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/td><td>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Freshwater\u2014issues and conflicts<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Oceans and their coastal margins<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Extreme environments<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Hazards and disasters\u2014risk assessment and response<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Leisure, sport and tourism<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">The geography of food and health<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Urban environments<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td><td>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Freshwater\u2014issues and conflicts<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Oceans and their coastal margins<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Extreme environments<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Hazards and disasters\u2014risk assessment and response<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Leisure, sport and tourism<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">The geography of food and health<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Urban environments<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><strong>Part 3: Global Interactions<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Power, places and networks<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Human development and diversity<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Global risks and resilience<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><strong>Fieldwork<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/td><td>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Fieldwork, leading to one written report based on a fieldwork question, information collection and analysis with evaluation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td><td>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Fieldwork, leading to one written report based on a fieldwork question, information collection and analysis with evaluation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><!-- section: section_text --><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Assessment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Group 3:<\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Geography Standard Level<\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Geography Higher&nbsp;Level<\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><em>Type of Assessment<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><em>Format of assessment<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><em>Time (hours)<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><em>Weighting of final grade (%)<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>&nbsp;<em>Format of assessment<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><em>Time (hours)<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><em>Weighting of final grade (%)<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><strong>External<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">75<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">5.5<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">80<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><strong>Paper 1<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Short answer and two extended responses<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">1.5<\/span><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">35<\/span><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Short answer and three extended responses<\/span><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">2.5<\/span><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">35<\/span><\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><strong>Paper 2<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Short answer and one extended response <\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">1.15<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">40<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Short answer and one extended response<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">2<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">25<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><b>Paper 3<\/b><\/em><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Choice of three questions, with two essays per question<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">1<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">20<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><strong>Internal<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;20<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">25<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">20<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">20<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><strong>Written report<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Written report based on fieldwork (2,500 words maximum)<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Written report based on fieldwork (2,500 words maximum)<\/span><\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Course Description COURSE STRUCTURE SL and HL Prerequisites: Nil Exclusions: Nil Geography is a dynamic and real-world-focused subject that examines the interactions between individuals, societies, and the physical environment across both time and space. It identifies trends and patterns in these relationships and investigates the processes driving them. In the IB Diploma Programme, Geography stands [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"parent":3403,"menu_order":6,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-3452","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3452"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3452\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3846,"href":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3452\/revisions\/3846"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newington.nsw.edu.au\/academic-guides\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}